By Gs Gopal Raaj, Editor – City Today News
BENGALURU, March 30, 2025 – As Karnataka braces for an intense summer, ophthalmologists report a sharp surge in eye-related problems due to extreme heat, dry winds, and prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays. Doctors across the state are witnessing a significant increase in cases of eye irritation, infections, and vision problems, urging residents to take extra precautions.
Rising Cases of Eye Disorders
With temperatures soaring above 38°C in many districts, cases of dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, and photokeratitis (UV ray damage to the cornea) have seen a nearly 40% increase compared to previous months. Dr. Ramesh Kumar, a senior ophthalmologist in Bengaluru, states, “The combination of extreme heat and high UV radiation is causing excessive dryness and inflammation in the eyes, especially among people who spend long hours outdoors.”
Most Common Eye Issues This Summer
1. Dry Eye Syndrome – Dehydration and increased screen time during summer vacations are leading to excessive dryness and irritation.
2. Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye) – The combination of heat, dust, and poor hygiene is causing a spike in eye infections.
3. Allergic Reactions – Pollen and pollution are triggering eye allergies, resulting in redness, itching, and swelling.
4. Photokeratitis (Sunburn of the Eyes) – Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can damage the cornea, causing temporary vision problems.
5. Eye Fatigue and Strain – The increased use of air conditioning dries out the eyes, leading to discomfort and blurred vision.
Who Is Most at Risk?
Outdoor workers, including construction laborers and delivery personnel
Children and elderly individuals with sensitive eyes
People who wear contact lenses
Individuals with pre-existing eye conditions
Expert Recommendations for Eye Protection
Ophthalmologists suggest the following measures to prevent summer-related eye ailments:
* Wear UV-protected sunglasses to reduce direct sun exposure.
* Stay hydrated to maintain natural eye moisture.
* Avoid rubbing your eyes to prevent infections.
* Use lubricating eye drops if experiencing dryness.
* Limit screen time and take frequent breaks to reduce strain.
* Wear protective glasses while swimming to prevent chlorine irritation.
Government and Health Initiatives
In response to the rising eye health concerns, Karnataka’s Health Department is conducting awareness campaigns in schools and public spaces to educate citizens about the importance of summer eye care. Free eye check-up camps are also being planned in various districts.
Conclusion
With the summer heat at its peak, protecting eye health is more crucial than ever. Experts emphasize that simple precautions can prevent serious eye complications, ensuring clear and comfortable vision throughout the season.
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