Bengaluru, September 19, 2025: Nethradhama Super Speciality Eye Hospital in Bengaluru has achieved a rare medical milestone by successfully performing cataract surgery on a six-week-old infant, making the baby one of the youngest in India to undergo such a procedure. The surgery, led by noted ophthalmic surgeon Prof. Dr. Sri Ganesh, Chairman and Managing Director of Nethradhama, restored vision in the infant and prevented the risk of lifelong blindness.
The baby was diagnosed with a congenital cataract in one eye, complicated by a dense fibrous layer on the posterior capsule. Despite the challenges posed by the child’s age, doctors opted for immediate surgery to prevent amblyopia (lazy eye). After clearance from a paediatrician and cardiologist, the infant was declared fit for surgery.
“Operating on a six-week-old requires precision, advanced equipment, and specialised anaesthesia. At this stage, every day counts for vision development, and timely intervention can make the difference between sight and blindness,” said Prof. Dr. Ganesh.
The procedure involved removing the fibrous plaque, performing posterior capsulotomy with anterior vitrectomy, while postponing intraocular lens implantation until the baby reaches 6–8 months, when accurate measurements can be taken. In the meantime, patching therapy is being used to stimulate vision in the operated eye.
The case also demanded extreme anaesthetic precision. “Managing anaesthesia in such a small infant is highly complex, requiring meticulous attention to safety at every step. This achievement reflects our hospital’s ability to handle even the most delicate paediatric cases,” said Dr. Suman Shree R, Director and Head of Anaesthesiology at Nethradhama.
Doctors emphasised that post-surgery care is as crucial as the operation itself. The child will be monitored for corneal clarity, early signs of glaucoma, and fixation response. Parents have been counselled on the importance of regular follow-ups, medication, and patching schedules.
The infant’s parents expressed heartfelt gratitude to the medical team, recalling the emotional moment when their baby first opened the eye after surgery.
Doctors said the case highlights the importance of early eye screening in newborns, urging parents to seek immediate medical help if they notice a white spot or abnormality in their child’s eyes.
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